The Rise of the Crocodile Jaws Effect
Search is changing faster than ever. With Google’s AI Overviews, Bing Copilot, and a wave of AI-powered answer engines, businesses are seeing a new pattern in their analytics: impressions are climbing, but clicks are falling.
On a graph, this appears as two diverging lines - one moving upward, the other downward - forming the shape of open crocodile jaws. Impressions represent visibility, while clicks represent real traffic to your website. As the jaws open wider, you appear more frequently in search results, but fewer people visit your site.
This is the crocodile jaws effect — a growing challenge for marketers who depend on organic traffic.
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Why the Jaws Open
There are three main drivers:
- AI Summaries satisfy intent in-SERP - Users no longer need to click through if the AI-generated overview answers their query.
- Monetisation within the results - Ads and shopping modules are now being embedded in AI answers, competing with organic clicks.
- Shifting user behaviour - Many users trust the AI answer itself, especially for quick informational queries.
The result? Traditional SEO metrics become misleading. Visibility looks strong, but engagement is eroding.
What This Means for Marketers
Being “inside the jaws” doesn’t necessarily mean failure. It means the way we measure and manage SEO must evolve. Impressions alone no longer indicate success. What matters is:
- Attribution - Are you being cited, credited, and associated with authority in AI answers?
- Engagement - When users do click, are they spending time, converting, and recognising your brand?
- Resilience - Is your content portfolio diverse enough to capture demand in multiple channels, not just organic search?
Managing the Crocodile Jaws Effect
The good news is, there are clear steps businesses can take to adapt.
- Optimise for Discovery and Attribution - Implement Schema.org structured data across key templates (Articles, Products, FAQs, Events) to make your content machine-readable. This increases the likelihood of being included and credited in AI summaries.
- Redesign Content for AI Consumption - Structure pages with concise summaries, Q&A blocks, and “key takeaways.” Maintain depth for human readers but ensure AI systems can easily extract accurate, branded snippets.
- Track the Jaws with Analytics - Develop dashboards that compare impressions vs. clicks in Search Console. Highlight keywords most affected by AI summaries to see where the jaws are opening widest.
- Strengthen Brand Signals - Weave your brand naturally into high-value paragraphs. If AI lifts your content, the brand name should appear in the snippet.
- Diversify Beyond Organic Search - Invest in email, communities, and owned tools (calculators, diagnostics, benchmarks) that AI can’t fully replicate. Strengthen resilience by making your brand the destination.
A New Definition of Success
Escaping the crocodile’s jaws isn’t about forcing the lines back together. It’s about redefining success in AI-driven search:
- Not just traffic, but visibility + attribution.
- Not just clicks, but engagement + conversions.
- Not just SEO, but integrated marketing resilience.
The jaws will open wider as AI adoption accelerates. Those who adapt early — with structured data, AI-optimised content, and diversified channels — will not only survive but thrive in this new landscape.
In the age of AI search, being seen is no longer enough. You must also be credited, chosen, and trusted. Managing the 'crocodile jaws' effect means embracing this shift — and helping your customers find you, even when the answers appear before they click.